RSA_PKCS1签名验证

RSA_PKCS1 Signature Verification

本文关键字：签名验证 PKCS1 RSA      更新时间：2023-10-16

我使用执行RSA验证的openssl在c ++中验证RSA签名的test2进行类似的功能。但是我有 C2027 编译错误。

C2027在rsa->n = n;和rsa->e = e;发现。 C2027 通常发生在包含文件不够时。

我的包含文件是

#include <openssl/sha.h>
#include <openssl/aes.h>
#include <openssl/cmac.h>
#include <openssl/rsa.h>
#include <openssl/evp.h>

和AES加密/解密，CMAC生成/验证，SHA256工作正常。

n是公钥，e是指数，Msg是消息，S是以下函数中的签名。


int do_rsa_pkcs_1_v1_5_2048_SHA256_test_vector(){
int ret = 0;
unsigned char n[256] = { 0xe0, 0xb1, 0x4b, 0x99, 0xcd, 0x61, 0xcd, 0x3d, 0xb9, 0xc2, 0x07, 0x66, 0x68, 0x84, 0x13, 0x24, 0xfa, 0x31, 0x74, 0xf3, 0x3c, 0xe6, 0x6f, 0xfd, 0x51, 0x43, 0x94, 0xd3, 0x41, 0x78, 0xd2, 0x9a, 0x49, 0x49, 0x32, 0x76, 0xb6, 0x77, 0x72, 0x33, 0xe7, 0xd4, 0x6a, 0x3e, 0x68, 0xbc, 0x7c, 0xa7, 0xe8, 0x99, 0xe9, 0x01, 0xd5, 0x4f, 0x6d, 0xee, 0x07, 0x49, 0xc3, 0xe4, 0x8d, 0xdf, 0x68, 0x68, 0x58, 0x67, 0xee, 0x2a, 0xe6, 0x6d, 0xf8, 0x8e, 0xb5, 0x63, 0xf6, 0xdb, 0x13, 0x7a, 0x9f, 0x6b, 0x17, 0x5a, 0x11, 0x2e, 0x0e, 0xda, 0x83, 0x68, 0xe8, 0x8e, 0x45, 0xef, 0xe1, 0xce, 0x14, 0xbc, 0x60, 0x16, 0xd5, 0x26, 0x39, 0x62, 0x70, 0x66, 0xaf, 0x18, 0x72, 0xc7, 0x2f, 0x60, 0xb9, 0x16, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x23, 0x7e, 0xeb, 0x34, 0xb0, 0xf8, 0x41, 0xb3, 0xf0, 0x89, 0x6f, 0x9f, 0xe0, 0xe1, 0x6b, 0x0f, 0x74, 0x35, 0x2d, 0x10, 0x12, 0x92, 0xcc, 0x46, 0x4a, 0x7e, 0x78, 0x61, 0xbb, 0xeb, 0x86, 0xf6, 0xdf, 0x61, 0x51, 0xcb, 0x26, 0x54, 0x17, 0xc6, 0x6c, 0x56, 0x5e, 0xd8, 0x97, 0x4b, 0xd8, 0xfc, 0x98, 0x4d, 0x5d, 0xdf, 0xd4, 0xeb, 0x91, 0xa3, 0xd5, 0x23, 0x4c, 0xe1, 0xb5, 0x46, 0x7f, 0x3a, 0xde, 0x37, 0x5f, 0x80, 0x2e, 0xc0, 0x72, 0x93, 0xf1, 0x23, 0x6e, 0xfa, 0x30, 0x68, 0xbc, 0x91, 0xb1, 0x58, 0x55, 0x1c, 0x87, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0xc0, 0xa9, 0xd6, 0xfa, 0x32, 0x1b, 0xf9, 0x42, 0x1f, 0x08, 0xde, 0xac, 0x91, 0x0e, 0x35, 0xc1, 0xc2, 0x85, 0x49, 0xee, 0x8e, 0xed, 0x83, 0x30, 0xcf, 0x70, 0x59, 0x5f, 0xf7, 0x0b, 0x94, 0xb4, 0x99, 0x07, 0xe2, 0x76, 0x98, 0xa9, 0xd9, 0x11, 0xf7, 0xac, 0x07, 0x06, 0xaf, 0xcb, 0x1a, 0x4a, 0x39, 0xfe, 0xb3, 0x8b, 0x0a, 0x80, 0x49 };
unsigned char e[256] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01 };
unsigned char Msg[128] = { 0x65, 0x04, 0x92, 0x1a, 0x97, 0xcd, 0x57, 0xaa, 0x8f, 0x38, 0x63, 0xdc, 0x32, 0xe1, 0xf2, 0xd0, 0xb5, 0x7a, 0xff, 0x63, 0x10, 0x6e, 0x59, 0xf6, 0xaf, 0xc3, 0xf9, 0x72, 0x6b, 0x45, 0x93, 0x88, 0xba, 0xe1, 0x6b, 0x3e, 0x22, 0x4f, 0x6a, 0xa7, 0xf4, 0xf4, 0x71, 0xf1, 0x36, 0x06, 0xed, 0xa6, 0xe1, 0xf1, 0xac, 0x2b, 0x4d, 0xf9, 0xef, 0x8d, 0xe9, 0x21, 0xc0, 0x7c, 0x2f, 0x4c, 0x85, 0x98, 0xd7, 0xa3, 0xd6, 0xec, 0x4b, 0x36, 0x8c, 0xb8, 0x5c, 0xe6, 0x1a, 0x74, 0x33, 0x82, 0x21, 0x11, 0x8a, 0x30, 0x3e, 0x82, 0x1c, 0x0f, 0x27, 0x7b, 0x59, 0x1a, 0xf6, 0x79, 0x5f, 0x50, 0xc4, 0x02, 0x26, 0x12, 0x7a, 0x2e, 0xfa, 0xcc, 0xe4, 0x66, 0x2f, 0xd7, 0x07, 0x6c, 0x10, 0x9e, 0xb5, 0x9b, 0x18, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x71, 0x65, 0xf6, 0x29, 0x4a, 0x69, 0x76, 0x43, 0x6e, 0xe3, 0x97, 0x77, 0x4e };
unsigned char S[256] = { 0x33, 0x5f, 0xfa, 0xdc, 0x0b, 0x1b, 0x8b, 0xd2, 0xb1, 0xeb, 0x67, 0x0d, 0xd2, 0x46, 0xe7, 0x6d, 0xcc, 0xcd, 0xc9, 0x55, 0xa1, 0x68, 0x7a, 0x15, 0xf7, 0x4a, 0xa3, 0xe1, 0x59, 0x6e, 0xbd, 0x43, 0xe6, 0x07, 0xc6, 0x40, 0x52, 0x5f, 0x89, 0xdd, 0xa9, 0x58, 0x09, 0xcf, 0xd0, 0x65, 0xf1, 0xbe, 0x4e, 0x4a, 0x24, 0x94, 0x77, 0xd2, 0x4f, 0x40, 0x0d, 0x4d, 0x4c, 0x94, 0x38, 0xa0, 0xaf, 0x95, 0xb2, 0x6b, 0x28, 0xb4, 0x16, 0xe4, 0x2a, 0xa9, 0x50, 0xe2, 0xa5, 0x28, 0x51, 0xb5, 0x21, 0x32, 0x04, 0x8f, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0xe9, 0x44, 0x32, 0x2f, 0xc9, 0x9c, 0x1a, 0xab, 0xb4, 0x9b, 0x7f, 0xae, 0x4c, 0x2f, 0x0f, 0xef, 0x67, 0x4b, 0x50, 0xad, 0xee, 0x3b, 0xbb, 0x5c, 0x6c, 0x33, 0x82, 0x2b, 0x60, 0x8e, 0x4b, 0x95, 0x77, 0x27, 0x5c, 0xa2, 0x0c, 0x71, 0x0a, 0xf9, 0xfc, 0x41, 0xb1, 0xc0, 0x1d, 0x9c, 0x0f, 0xf6, 0xf0, 0xd8, 0x32, 0x4d, 0xc0, 0x8e, 0x1a, 0x76, 0xe2, 0x32, 0xd8, 0xfe, 0xaa, 0x06, 0xc7, 0x3b, 0xbf, 0x64, 0x05, 0x3b, 0xea, 0x35, 0xf1, 0xc5, 0x28, 0xb2, 0x72, 0x27, 0x64, 0x82, 0x2e, 0xf1, 0xff, 0x06, 0x24, 0x6e, 0x75, 0xa9, 0xa2, 0x2a, 0x10, 0xda, 0x4e, 0xa8, 0x4f, 0xc2, 0x44, 0x1b, 0xea, 0x24, 0xb3, 0x55, 0x06, 0xf8, 0x44, 0x7f, 0xcf, 0x69, 0x09, 0x3c, 0x5d, 0x21, 0xab, 0x03, 0x05, 0xcc, 0xe2, 0xc7, 0xea, 0x9f, 0xfa, 0xc3, 0x57, 0xc6, 0x64, 0xb4, 0x91, 0xfc, 0x55, 0xf2, 0x91, 0x9e, 0xc4, 0x90, 0xc3, 0x8a, 0xcc, 0xba, 0xb3, 0x78, 0xc2, 0x52, 0xac, 0x2d, 0xf3, 0x84, 0x5a, 0xcf, 0xf5, 0x75, 0xec, 0x75, 0x24, 0xcd, 0x2f, 0x58, 0x6c, 0xca, 0x14, 0x97, 0xc7, 0x4f, 0x24, 0xb2, 0x99, 0xd6, 0xd6, 0x25, 0x4c, 0x8c, 0xdb, 0x1d, 0x22, 0x7d };
RSA* rsa = RSA_new();
rsa->n = n;
rsa->e = e;
ret = RSA_verify(RSA_PKCS1_PADDING, Msg, sizeof(Msg), S, sizeof(S), rsa);
return ret;
}
}

我正在使用VS2019，Win32Openssl从 https://slproweb.com/products/Win32OpenSSL.html 并根据如何将OpenSSL与Visual Studio一起使用来配置VS项目。

有人知道应该添加哪个包含文件吗？否则，我如何修改 c 源？

生成错误为

1>------ Rebuild All started: Project: test_vector_app, Configuration: Debug Win32 ------
1>test_vector_app.cpp
1>C:test_vector_apptest_vector_app.cpp(378,8): error C2027: use of undefined type 'rsa_st'
1>C:Program Files (x86)OpenSSL-Win32includeopensslevp.h(1018): message : see declaration of 'rsa_st'
1>C:test_vector_apptest_vector_app.cpp(379,8): error C2027: use of undefined type 'rsa_st'
1>C:Program Files (x86)OpenSSL-Win32includeopensslevp.h(1018): message : see declaration of 'rsa_st'
1>Done building project "test_vector_app.vcxproj" -- FAILED.
========== Rebuild All: 0 succeeded, 1 failed, 0 skipped ==========

感谢您的@TonyK，我想我可以正确修改我的代码，

rsa->n = n;和rsa->e = e;被修改为

BIGNUM* nn = BN_bin2bn(n, sizeof(n), NULL);
BIGNUM* ee = BN_bin2bn(e, sizeof(e), NULL);
int ret = RSA_set0_key(rsa, nn, ee, NULL);

但是我的代码有更多的问题，所以我会付出更多的努力。

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