无法构建cpprestsdk

Unable to build cpprestsdk

本文关键字:cpprestsdk 构建      更新时间:2023-10-16

当我尝试构建cpprestsdk(https://github.com/microsoft/cpprestsdk(时,我会得到一个很长的错误列表。在这里我的环境:

  • Windows 10
  • MSYS2与i686-W64-MingW32工具链
  • GCC 6.3.0
  • 制作4.2.1
  • cmake 3.8.0

cmake

$ cmake -G "MSYS Makefiles" .. -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
-- The C compiler identification is GNU 6.3.0
-- The CXX compiler identification is GNU 6.3.0
-- Check for working C compiler: C:/dev/msys32/mingw32/bin/gcc.exe
-- Check for working C compiler: C:/dev/msys32/mingw32/bin/gcc.exe -- works
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info - done
-- Detecting C compile features
-- Detecting C compile features - done
-- Check for working CXX compiler: C:/dev/msys32/mingw32/bin/g++.exe
-- Check for working CXX compiler: C:/dev/msys32/mingw32/bin/g++.exe -- works
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info - done
-- Detecting CXX compile features
-- Detecting CXX compile features - done
-- Looking for pthread.h
-- Looking for pthread.h - found
-- Looking for pthread_create
-- Looking for pthread_create - found
-- Found Threads: TRUE
-- Setting gcc options
-- websocketpp not found, using the embedded version
-- Boost version: 1.63.0
-- Found the following Boost libraries:
--   system
--   date_time
--   regex
-- Found OpenSSL: C:/dev/msys32/mingw32/lib/libssl.dll.a (found suitable version "1.0.2k", minimum required is "1.0.0")
-- Performing Test _SSL_LEAK_SUPPRESS_AVAILABLE
-- Performing Test _SSL_LEAK_SUPPRESS_AVAILABLE - Success
-- Found ZLIB: C:/dev/msys32/mingw32/lib/libz.dll.a (found version "1.2.11")
-- Added test library httpclient_test
-- Added test library httplistener_test
-- Added test library json_test
-- Added test library pplx_test
-- Added test library streams_test
-- Added test library uri_test
-- Added test library utils_test
-- Added test library websocketclient_test
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
-- Build files have been written to: C:/cpprestsdk/Release/build.release

这里似乎还可以。

make

$ make
Scanning dependencies of target cpprest
[  0%] Building CXX object src/CMakeFiles/cpprest.dir/http/client/http_client.cpp.obj
In file included from C:/cpprestsdk/Release/src/http/client/http_client.cpp:16:0:
C:/cpprestsdk/Release/src/pch/stdafx.h:43:0: error: "NOMINMAX" redefined [-Werror]
 #define NOMINMAX
In file included from C:/dev/msys32/mingw32/include/c++/6.3.0/i686-w64-mingw32/bits/c++config.h:507:0,
                 from C:/dev/msys32/mingw32/include/c++/6.3.0/string:38,
                 from C:/cpprestsdk/Release/include/cpprest/details/basic_types.h:16,
                 from C:/cpprestsdk/Release/src/pch/stdafx.h:23,
                 from C:/cpprestsdk/Release/src/http/client/http_client.cpp:16:
C:/dev/msys32/mingw32/include/c++/6.3.0/i686-w64-mingw32/bits/os_defines.h:45:0: note: this is the location of the previous definition
 #define NOMINMAX 1
In file included from C:/cpprestsdk/Release/src/pch/stdafx.h:104:0,
                 from C:/cpprestsdk/Release/src/http/client/http_client.cpp:16:
C:/cpprestsdk/Release/include/cpprest/interopstream.h:20:0: error: ignoring #pragma warning  [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
 #pragma warning(push)
C:/cpprestsdk/Release/include/cpprest/interopstream.h:21:0: error: ignoring #pragma warning  [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
 #pragma warning(disable : 4250)
In file included from C:/cpprestsdk/Release/src/pch/stdafx.h:104:0,
                 from C:/cpprestsdk/Release/src/http/client/http_client.cpp:16:
C:/cpprestsdk/Release/include/cpprest/interopstream.h:523:0: error: ignoring #pragma warning  [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
 #pragma warning(pop)
In file included from C:/cpprestsdk/Release/src/pch/stdafx.h:143:0,
                 from C:/cpprestsdk/Release/src/http/client/http_client.cpp:16:
C:/cpprestsdk/Release/include/cpprest/details/http_server_httpsys.h:19:0: error: ignoring #pragma warning  [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
 #pragma warning(push)
C:/cpprestsdk/Release/include/cpprest/details/http_server_httpsys.h:20:0: error: ignoring #pragma warning  [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
 #pragma warning(disable : 6386)
In file included from C:/cpprestsdk/Release/src/pch/stdafx.h:143:0,
                 from C:/cpprestsdk/Release/src/http/client/http_client.cpp:16:
C:/cpprestsdk/Release/include/cpprest/details/http_server_httpsys.h:22:0: error: ignoring #pragma warning  [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
 #pragma warning(pop)
In file included from C:/cpprestsdk/Release/include/pplx/pplxwin.h:19:0,
                 from C:/cpprestsdk/Release/include/pplx/pplx.h:43,
                 from C:/cpprestsdk/Release/include/pplx/pplxtasks.h:42,
                 from C:/cpprestsdk/Release/src/pch/stdafx.h:97,
                 from C:/cpprestsdk/Release/src/http/client/http_client.cpp:16:
C:/cpprestsdk/Release/include/pplx/pplxinterface.h:52:29: error: 'novtable' attribute directive ignored [-Werror=attributes]
 struct __declspec(novtable) scheduler_interface
                             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from C:/cpprestsdk/Release/include/pplx/pplx.h:43:0,
                 from C:/cpprestsdk/Release/include/pplx/pplxtasks.h:42,
                 from C:/cpprestsdk/Release/src/pch/stdafx.h:97,
                 from C:/cpprestsdk/Release/src/http/client/http_client.cpp:16:
C:/cpprestsdk/Release/include/pplx/pplxwin.h:175:14: error: extra qualification 'pplx::details::recursive_lock_impl::' on member 'lock' [-fpermissive]
         void recursive_lock_impl::lock()
              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
C:/cpprestsdk/Release/include/pplx/pplxwin.h:191:14: error: extra qualification 'pplx::details::recursive_lock_impl::' on member 'unlock' [-fpermissive]
         void recursive_lock_impl::unlock()
              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
C:/cpprestsdk/Release/include/pplx/pplxwin.h: In constructor 'pplx::details::recursive_lock_impl::recursive_lock_impl()':
C:/cpprestsdk/Release/include/pplx/pplxwin.h:208:23: error: 'pplx::details::recursive_lock_impl::_M_owner' will be initialized after [-Werror=reorder]
         volatile long _M_owner;
...

输出非常长。这些只是第一个错误。这里发生了什么?

cpprestsdk开发人员的官方位置如下:

https://github.com/microsoft/cpprestsdk/issues/202

我们不正式支持Windows上的Mingw;如果您能够使此工作工作,请发布您的结果。

现在,make命令的输出包含264个错误,其中大多数是:

  • 错误:在此范围中未声明'_asserte'
  • 错误:...
  • 覆盖'虚拟const char* std :: exception :: what what((
  • 没有任何论点...取决于模板参数,因此必须提供...
  • 静态断言失败:不支持从流中提取的类型
  • ...不是类型
  • 需要"打字"之前...因为...是一个依赖范围
  • 期望';'之前...
  • "*"令牌之前的预期主表达
  • ...

我想修复它们将需要深入编辑代码。

所有这些错误似乎都被视为错误。几乎所有的人都是无害的(除了重新订购除外(。您可能有 -Werror"警告作为错误"选项打开某个地方是cmake文件。

在使用vcpkg进行cpprestsdk安装websocketpp之前vcpkg安装 - X64-Windows zlib openssl boost-system boost-date-time boost-regex boost-regex boost-interprocess websocketpp brotli

完整的RESTCPPSDK构建指南&源代码https://sageai.blogspot.com/2020/12/how-to-build-cpprestsdk-using-using-vcpkg-in.html