CEF-使用MDd构建测试

我目前正在尝试实现一个基于Chromium嵌入式框架(CEF)的软件。

我的目标平台是windows，我使用的是CEF Automated构建的最新版本(截至本文发布之日)。

由于与其他项目的兼容性原因，我需要将运行库分别指定为Debug和Release的/MD，并决定测试构建所提供的示例。我还使用了CEF指南中指出的make例程。

为此，我更改了文件cef_variables.cmake。特别是，我将cef_COMPILER_FLAGS_DEBUG和cef_COMPILER_FLAGS_RELEASE更改为

list(APPEND CEF_COMPILER_FLAGS_DEBUG
/MDd          # Multithreaded debug runtime
/RTC1         # Disable optimizations
/Od           # Enable basic run-time checks
)
list(APPEND CEF_COMPILER_FLAGS_RELEASE
/MD           # Multithreaded release runtime
/O2           # Optimize for maximum speed
/Ob2          # Inline any suitable function
/GF           # Enable string pooling
)

默认标志为/MTd和/MT。

使用默认标志时似乎没有问题，libcef_dll_wrapper和cefclient项目编译都很好。

然而，当使用更改后的标志时，我只能构建libcef_dll_wrapper，而构建cefclient会抛出以下链接器错误

Severity    Code    Description Project File    Line    Suppression State
Error   LNK2038 mismatch detected for 'RuntimeLibrary': value 'MTd_StaticDebug' doesn't match value 'MDd_DynamicDebug' in binding_test.obj  cefclient   D:WorkspaceCEFbuildtestscefclientcef_sandbox.lib(at_exit.obj) 

cmake命令的输出为

-- The C compiler identification is MSVC 19.0.24215.1
-- The CXX compiler identification is MSVC 19.0.24215.1
-- Check for working C compiler: D:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio                                                                                                                                                                                                14.0/VC/bin/cl.exe
-- Check for working C compiler: D:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio                                                                                                                                                                                                14.0/VC/bin/cl.exe -- works
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info - done
-- Check for working CXX compiler: D:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studi                                                                                                                                                                                               o 14.0/VC/bin/cl.exe
-- Check for working CXX compiler: D:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studi                                                                                                                                                                                               o 14.0/VC/bin/cl.exe -- works
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info - done
-- Detecting CXX compile features
-- Detecting CXX compile features - done
-- *** CEF CONFIGURATION SETTINGS ***
-- Generator:                    Visual Studio 14 2015
-- Platform:                     Windows
-- Project architecture:         x86
-- Binary distribution root:     D:/Workspace/CEF
-- CEF Windows sandbox:          ON
-- Visual Studio ATL support:    ON
-- Standard libraries:           comctl32.lib;rpcrt4.lib;shlwapi.lib;ws2_32.lib;                                                                                                                                                                                               dbghelp.lib;psapi.lib;version.lib;winmm.lib
-- Compile defines:              __STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS;__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS;WIN                                                                                                                                                                                               32;_WIN32;_WINDOWS;UNICODE;_UNICODE;WINVER=0x0601;_WIN32_WINNT=0x601;NOMINMAX;WI                                                                                                                                                                                               N32_LEAN_AND_MEAN;_HAS_EXCEPTIONS=0;PSAPI_VERSION=1;CEF_USE_SANDBOX;CEF_USE_ATL
-- Compile defines (Debug):
-- Compile defines (Release):    NDEBUG;_NDEBUG
-- C compile flags:              /MP;/Gy;/GR-;/W4;/WX;/wd4100;/wd4127;/wd4244;/w                                                                                                                                                                                               d4481;/wd4512;/wd4701;/wd4702;/wd4996;/Zi
-- C compile flags (Debug):      /MDd;/RTC1;/Od
-- C compile flags (Release):    /MD;/O2;/Ob2;/GF
-- C++ compile flags:            /MP;/Gy;/GR-;/W4;/WX;/wd4100;/wd4127;/wd4244;/w                                                                                                                                                                                               d4481;/wd4512;/wd4701;/wd4702;/wd4996;/Zi
-- C++ compile flags (Debug):    /MDd;/RTC1;/Od
-- C++ compile flags (Release):  /MD;/O2;/Ob2;/GF
-- Exe link flags:                /MANIFEST:NO;/LARGEADDRESSAWARE
-- Exe link flags (Debug):       /DEBUG
-- Exe link flags (Release):
-- Shared link flags:
-- Shared link flags (Debug):    /DEBUG
-- Shared link flags (Release):
-- CEF Binary files:             chrome_elf.dll;d3dcompiler_43.dll;d3dcompiler_4                                                                                                                                                                                               7.dll;libcef.dll;libEGL.dll;libGLESv2.dll;natives_blob.bin;snapshot_blob.bin
-- CEF Resource files:           cef.pak;cef_100_percent.pak;cef_200_percent.pak                                                                                                                                                                                               ;cef_extensions.pak;devtools_resources.pak;icudtl.dat;locales
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
-- Build files have been written to: D:/Workspace/CEF/build

我在这里错过了什么？我想，如果我更改了宏变量，所有的项目都将使用相同的设置构建，因此编译时不会出错。