带有c++重载函数的SWIG类型映射

SWIG typemap with C++ overloaded function

本文关键字:SWIG 类型 映射 函数 c++ 重载 带有      更新时间:2023-10-16

我有一个函数定义,像这样:

void Foo(int szData,int Data[]);

,我有一个SWIG类型映射,像这样:

%typemap(in) (int szData,int Data[])
{
  int i; 
  if (!PyTuple_Check($input))
  {
      PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,"Expecting a tuple for this parameter");
      $1 = 0;
  }
  else
    $1 = PyTuple_Size($input);
  $2 = (int *) malloc(($1+1)*sizeof(int));
  for (i =0; i < $1; i++)
  {
      PyObject *o = PyTuple_GetItem($input,i);
      if (!PyInt_Check(o))
      {
         free ($2);
         PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,"Expecting a tuple of integers");
         return NULL;
      }
      $2[i] = PyInt_AsLong(o);
  }
  $2[i] = 0;
}

typemap允许我像这样从Python调用Foo():Foo((1、2、3)

在我添加一个重载函数之前,它可以很好地工作,例如:int Foo(double t);

一切构建正常,但现在当我从Python调用Foo()时,我得到:

NotImplementedError: Wrong number or type of arguments for overloaded function 'Foo'.
  Possible C/C++ prototypes are:
    Foo(int,int [])
    Foo(double)

如果我删除typemap(in),那么它也可以正常工作。

重命名SWIG接口文件中的类型映射函数。SWIG确实支持多态性,但它在将元组与C类型匹配时存在问题。这是我的界面:

%module demo
%begin %{
#pragma warning(disable:4127 4100 4211 4706)
%}
%{
#include <iostream>
void Foo(int size, int data[]) { std::cout << __FUNCSIG__ << std::endl; }
void Foo(double d)             { std::cout << __FUNCSIG__ << std::endl; }
void Foo(int a,int b)          { std::cout << __FUNCSIG__ << std::endl; }
void Foo(int a)                { std::cout << __FUNCSIG__ << std::endl; }
%}
%typemap(in) (int szData,int Data[])
{
  int i; 
  if (!PyTuple_Check($input))
  {
      PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,"Expecting a tuple for this parameter");
      $1 = 0;
  }
  else
    $1 = (int)PyTuple_Size($input);
  $2 = (int *) malloc(($1+1)*sizeof(int));
  for (i =0; i < $1; i++)
  {
      PyObject *o = PyTuple_GetItem($input,i);
      if (!PyInt_Check(o))
      {
         free ($2);
         PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,"Expecting a tuple of integers");
         return NULL;
      }
      $2[i] = PyInt_AsLong(o);
  }
  $2[i] = 0;
}
void Foo(int a, int b);
void Foo(double d);
void Foo(int a);
%rename Foo Foot;
void Foo(int szData,int Data[]);

我的构建和测试Visual Studio 2012:

C:Demo>swig -c++ -python demo.i && cl /nologo /LD /W4 /EHsc demo_wrap.cxx /Fe_demo.pyd /Ic:python33include -link /LIBPATH:c:python33libs && python -i demo.py
demo_wrap.cxx
   Creating library _demo.lib and object _demo.exp
>>> Foo(1)
void __cdecl Foo(int)
>>> Foo(1,1)
void __cdecl Foo(int,int)
>>> Foo(1.5)
void __cdecl Foo(double)
>>> Foot((1,2,3))
void __cdecl Foo(int,int [])

引自Mark Tolonen的回答

您可以添加到您的demo.i文件:

%insert("python") %{
FooOld = Foo
def Foo(arg):
  if (isinstance(arg,tuple)):
    return Foot(arg)
  else:
    return FooOld(arg)
%}

你会得到名字不变的多态性