pip 在 Python 3 Windows 10 x86 中安装 CRFsuite 时出错
Error when pip installing CRFsuite in Python 3 Windows 10 x86
我正在尝试将CRFsuite安装到基于Windows 3 x10 x86的Python 10上，但发生错误，请参阅下文。一开始，它缺少vcvars32.bat但我设法通过安装Visual Studio 2015（包括Visual c ++ 2015的常用工具）来解决Microsoft。之后，它开始运行，但这出来了：error: command 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\BIN\amd64\cl.exe' failed with exit status 2 .
问题似乎是在stdio.h中定义snprintf，我已经尝试了通过添加几行代码来stdio.h但不起作用的解决方案。
C:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits10include10.0.10240.0ucrtstdio.h(1927): fatal error C1189: #error: Macro definition of snprintf conflicts with Standard Library function declaration
详情请见下文。恳请希望有人能帮我一把。提前谢谢。
[Python3] C:>cd "Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCbin"
[Python3] C:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCbin>VCVARS32
[Python3] C:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCbin>pip install python-crfsuite
Collecting python-crfsuite
Using cached python-crfsuite-0.8.4.tar.gz
Building wheels for collected packages: python-crfsuite
Running setup.py bdist_wheel for python-crfsuite ... error
Complete output from command f:python3anaconda3envspython3python.exe -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-dwkmw7ii\python-crfsuite\setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('rn', 'n'), __file__, 'exec'))" bdist_wheel -d C:UsersADMINI~1AppDataLocalTemptmph_uhnrfipip-wheel- --python-tag cp35:
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating buildlib.win-amd64-3.5
creating buildlib.win-amd64-3.5pycrfsuite
copying pycrfsuite_dumpparser.py -> buildlib.win-amd64-3.5pycrfsuite
copying pycrfsuite_logparser.py -> buildlib.win-amd64-3.5pycrfsuite
copying pycrfsuite__init__.py -> buildlib.win-amd64-3.5pycrfsuite
running build_ext
building 'pycrfsuite._pycrfsuite' extension
creating buildtemp.win-amd64-3.5
creating buildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Release
creating buildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Releasepycrfsuite
creating buildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Releasecrfsuite
creating buildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Releasecrfsuitelib
creating buildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Releasecrfsuitelibcrf
creating buildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Releasecrfsuitelibcrfsrc
creating buildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Releasecrfsuiteswig
creating buildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Releasecrfsuitelibcqdb
creating buildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Releasecrfsuitelibcqdbsrc
creating buildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Releaseliblbfgs
creating buildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Releaseliblbfgslib
C:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCBINamd64cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -Icrfsuite/include/ -Icrfsuite/lib/cqdb/include -Iliblbfgs/include -Ipycrfsuite -Icrfsuite/win32 -If:python3anaconda3envspython3include -If:python3anaconda3envspython3include "-IC:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCINCLUDE" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCATLMFCINCLUDE" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits10include10.0.10240.0ucrt" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows KitsNETFXSDK4.6.1includeum" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\shared" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\um" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\winrt" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCINCLUDE" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCATLMFCINCLUDE" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits10include10.0.10240.0ucrt" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows KitsNETFXSDK4.6.1includeum" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\shared" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\um" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\winrt" /EHsc /Tppycrfsuite/_pycrfsuite.cpp /Fobuildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Releasepycrfsuite/_pycrfsuite.obj
_pycrfsuite.cpp
C:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCBINamd64cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -Icrfsuite/include/ -Icrfsuite/lib/cqdb/include -Iliblbfgs/include -Ipycrfsuite -Icrfsuite/win32 -If:python3anaconda3envspython3include -If:python3anaconda3envspython3include "-IC:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCINCLUDE" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCATLMFCINCLUDE" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits10include10.0.10240.0ucrt" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows KitsNETFXSDK4.6.1includeum" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\shared" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\um" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\winrt" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCINCLUDE" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCATLMFCINCLUDE" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits10include10.0.10240.0ucrt" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows KitsNETFXSDK4.6.1includeum" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\shared" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\um" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\winrt" /EHsc /Tppycrfsuite/trainer_wrapper.cpp /Fobuildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Releasepycrfsuite/trainer_wrapper.obj
trainer_wrapper.cpp
C:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCBINamd64cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -Icrfsuite/include/ -Icrfsuite/lib/cqdb/include -Iliblbfgs/include -Ipycrfsuite -Icrfsuite/win32 -If:python3anaconda3envspython3include -If:python3anaconda3envspython3include "-IC:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCINCLUDE" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCATLMFCINCLUDE" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits10include10.0.10240.0ucrt" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows KitsNETFXSDK4.6.1includeum" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\shared" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\um" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\winrt" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCINCLUDE" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCATLMFCINCLUDE" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits10include10.0.10240.0ucrt" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows KitsNETFXSDK4.6.1includeum" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\shared" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\um" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\winrt" /EHsc /Tccrfsuite/lib/crf/srccrf1d_context.c /Fobuildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Releasecrfsuite/lib/crf/srccrf1d_context.obj
crf1d_context.c
C:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits10include10.0.10240.0ucrtmath.h(262): warning C4005: 'isfinite': macro redefinition
crfsuite/include/os.h(49): note: see previous definition of 'isfinite'
C:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits10include10.0.10240.0ucrtstdio.h(1925): warning C4005: 'snprintf': macro redefinition
crfsuite/include/os.h(50): note: see previous definition of 'snprintf'
C:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits10include10.0.10240.0ucrtstdio.h(1927): fatal error C1189: #error: Macro definition of snprintf conflicts with Standard Library function declaration
error: command 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\BIN\amd64\cl.exe' failed with exit status 2
----------------------------------------
Failed building wheel for python-crfsuite
Running setup.py clean for python-crfsuite
Failed to build python-crfsuite
Installing collected packages: python-crfsuite
Running setup.py install for python-crfsuite ... error
Complete output from command f:python3anaconda3envspython3python.exe -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-dwkmw7ii\python-crfsuite\setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('rn', 'n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record C:UsersADMINI~1AppDataLocalTemppip-sd7k3msy-recordinstall-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
running install
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating buildlib.win-amd64-3.5
creating buildlib.win-amd64-3.5pycrfsuite
copying pycrfsuite_dumpparser.py -> buildlib.win-amd64-3.5pycrfsuite
copying pycrfsuite_logparser.py -> buildlib.win-amd64-3.5pycrfsuite
copying pycrfsuite__init__.py -> buildlib.win-amd64-3.5pycrfsuite
running build_ext
building 'pycrfsuite._pycrfsuite' extension
creating buildtemp.win-amd64-3.5
creating buildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Release
creating buildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Releasepycrfsuite
creating buildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Releasecrfsuite
creating buildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Releasecrfsuitelib
creating buildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Releasecrfsuitelibcrf
creating buildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Releasecrfsuitelibcrfsrc
creating buildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Releasecrfsuiteswig
creating buildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Releasecrfsuitelibcqdb
creating buildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Releasecrfsuitelibcqdbsrc
creating buildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Releaseliblbfgs
creating buildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Releaseliblbfgslib
C:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCBINamd64cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -Icrfsuite/include/ -Icrfsuite/lib/cqdb/include -Iliblbfgs/include -Ipycrfsuite -Icrfsuite/win32 -If:python3anaconda3envspython3include -If:python3anaconda3envspython3include "-IC:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCINCLUDE" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCATLMFCINCLUDE" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits10include10.0.10240.0ucrt" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows KitsNETFXSDK4.6.1includeum" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\shared" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\um" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\winrt" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCINCLUDE" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCATLMFCINCLUDE" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits10include10.0.10240.0ucrt" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows KitsNETFXSDK4.6.1includeum" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\shared" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\um" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\winrt" /EHsc /Tppycrfsuite/_pycrfsuite.cpp /Fobuildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Releasepycrfsuite/_pycrfsuite.obj
_pycrfsuite.cpp
C:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCBINamd64cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -Icrfsuite/include/ -Icrfsuite/lib/cqdb/include -Iliblbfgs/include -Ipycrfsuite -Icrfsuite/win32 -If:python3anaconda3envspython3include -If:python3anaconda3envspython3include "-IC:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCINCLUDE" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCATLMFCINCLUDE" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits10include10.0.10240.0ucrt" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows KitsNETFXSDK4.6.1includeum" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\shared" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\um" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\winrt" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCINCLUDE" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCATLMFCINCLUDE" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits10include10.0.10240.0ucrt" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows KitsNETFXSDK4.6.1includeum" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\shared" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\um" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\winrt" /EHsc /Tppycrfsuite/trainer_wrapper.cpp /Fobuildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Releasepycrfsuite/trainer_wrapper.obj
trainer_wrapper.cpp
C:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCBINamd64cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -Icrfsuite/include/ -Icrfsuite/lib/cqdb/include -Iliblbfgs/include -Ipycrfsuite -Icrfsuite/win32 -If:python3anaconda3envspython3include -If:python3anaconda3envspython3include "-IC:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCINCLUDE" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCATLMFCINCLUDE" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits10include10.0.10240.0ucrt" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows KitsNETFXSDK4.6.1includeum" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\shared" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\um" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\winrt" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCINCLUDE" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCATLMFCINCLUDE" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits10include10.0.10240.0ucrt" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows KitsNETFXSDK4.6.1includeum" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\shared" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\um" "-IC:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits8.1include\winrt" /EHsc /Tccrfsuite/lib/crf/srccrf1d_context.c /Fobuildtemp.win-amd64-3.5Releasecrfsuite/lib/crf/srccrf1d_context.obj
crf1d_context.c
C:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits10include10.0.10240.0ucrtmath.h(262): warning C4005: 'isfinite': macro redefinition
crfsuite/include/os.h(49): note: see previous definition of 'isfinite'
C:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits10include10.0.10240.0ucrtstdio.h(1925): warning C4005: 'snprintf': macro redefinition
crfsuite/include/os.h(50): note: see previous definition of 'snprintf'
C:Program Files (x86)Windows Kits10include10.0.10240.0ucrtstdio.h(1927): fatal error C1189: #error: Macro definition of snprintf conflicts with Standard Library function declaration
error: command 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\BIN\amd64\cl.exe' failed with exit status 2
----------------------------------------
Command "f:python3anaconda3envspython3python.exe -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-dwkmw7ii\python-crfsuite\setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('rn', 'n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record C:UsersADMINI~1AppDataLocalTemppip-sd7k3msy-recordinstall-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in C:UsersADMINI~1AppDataLocalTemppip-build-dwkmw7iipython-crfsuite
[Python3] C:Program Files (x86)Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0VCbin>
请参阅这篇文章，了解编译失败的确切原因。VS 2015 编译 cocos2d-x 3.3 错误"致命错误 C1189：#error：snprintf 的宏定义与标准库函数声明冲突"
WRT 快速修复 - 我们能够在 Python 3.4 上成功构建，所以如果这不是一个主要项目，也许可以考虑使用它？
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