在linux中的c++程序中设置系统日期和时间

set system date and time within c++ program in linux

本文关键字:系统 日期 时间 设置 linux 中的 c++ 程序      更新时间:2023-10-16

在我的程序中,用户在extjs表单中选择日期和时间,然后数据将被发送到服务器端(c++程序)。在服务器程序中,日期和时间将应用于系统,如下所示:

int main(){
    string date = "2013-08-28T00:00:00";
    string newtime = "09:12";
    time_t mytime = time(0);
      struct tm* tm_ptr = localtime(&mytime);
      if (tm_ptr)
      {
        tm_ptr->tm_mon  = atoi(date.substr(5,2).c_str()) - 1;
        tm_ptr->tm_mday = atoi(date.substr(8,2).c_str());
        tm_ptr->tm_year = atoi(date.substr(0,4).c_str());
        tm_ptr->tm_min  = atoi(newtime.substr(3,2).c_str());
        tm_ptr->tm_hour  = atoi(newtime.substr(0,2).c_str());
        printf("%dn%dn%dn%dn%dn", tm_ptr->tm_mon,tm_ptr->tm_mday,tm_ptr->tm_year,tm_ptr->tm_min,tm_ptr->tm_hour);
        const struct timeval tv = {mktime(tm_ptr), 0};
        settimeofday(&tv, 0);
    }
    return 0;
}

但是当运行这个代码系统崩溃!我有另一个申请日期和时间的代码:

int main(){
    string date = "2013-08-28T00:00:00";
    string newtime = "09:12";
    string newdate = "";
    string monthnum = date.substr(5,2);
    string month = "";
    if(strcmp(monthnum.c_str(),"01") == 0)         month = "Jan";
    else if(strcmp(monthnum.c_str(),"02") == 0)     month = "Feb";
    else if(strcmp(monthnum.c_str(),"03") == 0)     month = "Mar";
    else if(strcmp(monthnum.c_str(),"04") == 0)     month = "Apr";
    else if(strcmp(monthnum.c_str(),"05") == 0)     month = "May";
    else if(strcmp(monthnum.c_str(),"06") == 0)     month = "Jun";
    else if(strcmp(monthnum.c_str(),"07") == 0)     month = "Jul";
    else if(strcmp(monthnum.c_str(),"08") == 0)     month = "Aug";
    else if(strcmp(monthnum.c_str(),"09") == 0)     month = "Sep";
    else if(strcmp(monthnum.c_str(),"10") == 0)     month = "Oct";
    else if(strcmp(monthnum.c_str(),"11") == 0)     month = "Nov";
    else if(strcmp(monthnum.c_str(),"12") == 0)     month = "Dec";
    newdate = """ + month + " " + date.substr(8,2) + " " + date.substr(0,4) + " " + newtime + """;
    system("date --set newdate");
    return 0;
}

运行此代码时,出现如下错误:日期:无效日期"newdate"

我不能理解这些代码的问题!

"无效日期"部分是因为它实际上执行了"日期-设置新日期"。您希望它执行"date-set[newdate变量的值]"。


更改

system("date --set newdate");

string cmd = "date --set ";
cmd += newdate;
system(cmd.c_str());

sprintf可以是另一个选项。。。

sprintf(newdate,"date --set %s %s %s %s", month, date.substr(8,2), date.substr(0,4), newtime);
system(newdate);

只需检查变量的类型是string还是upur平台支持sprintf