QDataWidgetMapper， QSqlRelationalTableModel， mapper 不会提交

QDataWidgetMapper, QSqlRelationalTableModel, mapper won't submit

本文关键字：提交 mapper QSqlRelationalTableModel QDataWidgetMapper      更新时间：2023-10-16

我正面临一个c++ Qt4小部件的问题。这个小部件将用于向SQLite数据库中添加行。以下是我所面临的问题中使用的数据库表:

CREATE TABLE 'statuses' ('id' INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL UNIQUE , 'name' VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL UNIQUE , 'bgcolor' VARCHAR(6) NOT NULL DEFAULT ffffff, 'fgcolor' VARCHAR(6) NOT NULL DEFAULT 000000)
CREATE TABLE 'addresses' ('id' INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL UNIQUE , 'name' VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL UNIQUE , 'country' VARCHAR(25), 'town' VARCHAR(50), 'postal_code' VARCHAR(10), 'street' TEXT check(typeof('street') = 'text') , 'ref' VARCHAR(5) NOT NULL , 'status_id' INTEGER NOT NULL, FOREIGN KEY(status_id) REFERENCES statuses(id))

我写的代码，完全遵循Qt教程SQL WidgetMapper，如下:

CreateAddressDialog::CreateAddressDialog(QWidget *parent) :
QDialog(parent),
ui(new Ui::CreateAddressDialog)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);
    /* Set up "buddies" */
    ui->nameLabel->setBuddy(ui->nameLineEdit);
    ui->refLabel->setBuddy(ui->refLineEdit);
    ui->townLabel->setBuddy(ui->townLineEdit);
    ui->streetLabel->setBuddy(ui->streetLineEdit);
    ui->countryLabel->setBuddy(ui->countryLineEdit);
    ui->postalCodeLabel->setBuddy(ui->postalCodeLineEdit);
    ui->statusLabel->setBuddy(ui->statusCB);
    /* Set up status model */
    ui->statusCB->clear();
    statusModel = new QSqlRelationalTableModel(this, backbone::instance()->db);
    statusModel->setEditStrategy(QSqlTableModel::OnManualSubmit);
    statusModel->setTable("addresses");
    int statusFieldId = statusModel->fieldIndex("status_id");
    /***** Warning: after next instruction fieldIndex('status_id') will return -1. */
    statusModel->setRelation(statusFieldId,QSqlRelation("statuses", "id", "name"));
    statusModel->select();
    relModel = statusModel->relationModel(statusFieldId);
    ui->statusCB->setModel(relModel);
    ui->statusCB->setModelColumn(relModel->fieldIndex("name"));
    mapper = new QDataWidgetMapper(this);
    mapper->setItemDelegate(new QSqlRelationalDelegate(this));
    mapper->setModel(statusModel);
    mapper->addMapping(ui->refLineEdit, statusModel->fieldIndex("ref"));
    mapper->addMapping(ui->nameLineEdit, statusModel->fieldIndex("name"));
    mapper->addMapping(ui->statusCB, statusFieldId);
}

提交过程如下所示:

void CreateAddressDialog::accept()
{
    if(ui->nameLineEdit->text().length() < 5){
        QMessageBox::critical(0, tr("Error"),tr("The name must be at least 5 characters long."), QMessageBox::Cancel);
        return;
    }else if(ui->refLineEdit->text().length() > 10){
        QMessageBox::critical(0, tr("Error"),tr("The reference may not be more than 10 characters long."), QMessageBox::Cancel);
        return;
    }else if(ui->statusCB->currentIndex() < 0){
        QMessageBox::critical(0, tr("Error"),tr("The item must have a status."), QMessageBox::Cancel);
        return;
    }
    qDebug() << mapper->submit();
    this->close();
}

问题在于mapper->submit()失败(显示"false")。如果我调用模型的lastror，什么也不会显示。映射到这个映射器的字段是表的强制字段(id除外，因为它被标记为自动递增)。

任何帮助都非常感谢，因为我真的不明白(似乎也找不到)为什么这个小部件不添加任何东西到数据库。让我提一下，我用标准的SQLite数据库查看器检查了一下，以确保SQLite数据库的内容是这样的。

注::您可以在https://code.google.com/p/invensile/source/browse/#svn%2Ftrunk

浏览完整的代码以供参考。

提前感谢!

虽然这个问题很古老，但我前几天也经历过同样的事情，

statusModel->setEditStrategy(QSqlTableModel::OnManualSubmit);

该行的参数OnManualSubmit强制您手动向数据库提交内容。因此，要在数据库中进行更改，我必须在调用mapper->submit()之后调用statusModel->submitAll()。

尝试使用submitAll代替submit

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