Visual Studio控制台窗口位置

默认情况下，您可以更改每个应用程序的控制台窗口设置，并且windows将在下次运行此应用程序时保存它们。您可以通过单击控制台标题栏上的右键，然后选择Properties和Layout选项卡来更改开始位置。然后取消选中"让系统位置窗口"复选框并键入您想要的坐标。

不幸的是，当你运行一个没有调试器(Ctrl + F5)的应用程序时，Visual Studio将启动cmd.exe /c <your app>命令。因此，更改此窗口的属性也将更改系统中所有控制台会话的设置。

这不适用于调试运行，因为在调试器VS下只启动应用程序，因此设置仅适用于其控制台窗口。

我带着同样的问题来到这里，并且确信在vs中必须有一个选项。我最终编写了一个在后台运行的快速python脚本，搜索窗口并设置其最后位置。还可选地将其设置为始终位于顶部，并在文件中持久化该位置。希望能帮到别人。

import win32api
import win32gui
import win32con
import msvcrt
import sys
import time
import threading
import pywintypes
import argparse
import re
import weakref
import pickle
def log_message(message,*args):
     print(("[%s]" % message).ljust(30) ," ... ",*(str(arg) for arg in args))
def make_file_name(arguments):
    return arguments.save_file_name or "window_" + re.sub("[^a-z]","_",arguments.title_text,flags=re.IGNORECASE)
def update_proc(flags,arguments):            
    found_pos  = (0,0,500,500)
    found_hwnd = -1
    if arguments.save_to_file and not arguments.reset:
        load_file_name = make_file_name(arguments)
        try:
            with open(load_file_name,"rb") as load_file:
                found_pos = pickle.load(load_file)
        except:pass
    while not flags.exit: 
        try:
            hwnd = win32gui.FindWindow(arguments.class_text,arguments.title_text)
            if not hwnd: continue
            if hwnd != found_hwnd:
                log_message("new window found",hwnd)
                for _ in range(10):
                    win32gui.SetWindowPos(hwnd,0 if not arguments.on_top else win32con.HWND_TOPMOST,*found_pos,0)
                    time.sleep(0.01)
                log_message("setting window position",found_pos)
            found_hwnd = hwnd
            time.sleep(0.1)
            if win32gui.IsIconic(found_hwnd):
                continue
            rect = win32gui.GetWindowRect(found_hwnd)
            new_pos = (rect[0],rect[1],rect[2]-rect[0],rect[3]-rect[1])
            #ignore negative pos
            if True in [ r < 0 for r in new_pos[0:2] ]:
                continue
            if new_pos == found_pos:
                continue

            if arguments.save_to_file:
                log_message("saving position",new_pos)
                save_file_name = make_file_name(arguments)
                try:
                    with open(save_file_name,"wb") as save_file:
                        pickle.dump(new_pos,save_file)
                except:pass
            else:
                log_message("updading stored position",new_pos)
            found_pos = new_pos
        except pywintypes.error:pass
if __name__ == "__main__":
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
    parser.add_argument("-s","--savetofile",help="Save window settings to a file",action="store_true",dest="save_to_file")
    parser.add_argument("-sfn","--savefilename",type=str,help="File name to use if --savetofile specified (or a default is generated)",dest="save_file_name")
    parser.add_argument("-ot","--ontop",help="Window Always Ontop",dest="on_top",action="store_true")
    parser.add_argument("-c","--class",type=str,help="Window Class Name",dest="class_text")
    parser.add_argument("-r","--reset",help="Reset Window Position",action="store_true")        
    parser.add_argument("-t","--title",type=str,help="Window Title Text",required=True,dest="title_text")
    arguments = parser.parse_args()
    flags = type("", (), {"exit":False})()
    update_thread = threading.Thread(target=update_proc,args=[weakref.proxy(flags),arguments])
    update_thread.start()
    if arguments.save_to_file:
        log_message("saving to file",make_file_name(arguments))
    while True:
        if flags.exit: break
        key = msvcrt.getch()
        if key == b'q':
            flags.exit = True
            log_message("exiting")
            break
    update_thread.join()