Boost图形库:named_graph和remove_vertex

boost graph library: named_graph and remove_vertex

本文关键字:remove vertex graph Boost named 图形库      更新时间:2023-10-16

我正在尝试使用named_graph mixin,我有点困惑remove_vertex()应该如何工作。

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp>
#include <boost/graph/adjacency_list.hpp>
struct vertex_info {
  std::string name;          // uses vertex_from_name<vertex_info>
  vertex_info(const std::string &name_) : name(name_) { }   
};
ostream& operator<<(ostream & os, const vertex_info &v)
{
  os << v.name;
  return os;
}
namespace boost { namespace graph {
template<typename Type>
struct vertex_name_extractor
{
  typedef Type type;
  typedef const std::string& result_type;    
  result_type operator()(const Type& v) const
  {
    return v.name;
  }
};
template<>
struct internal_vertex_name<vertex_info>
{
  typedef vertex_name_extractor<vertex_info> type;
};
template<>
struct internal_vertex_constructor<vertex_info>
{
  typedef vertex_from_name<vertex_info> type;
};
} }
typedef adjacency_list< vecS, vecS, undirectedS, vertex_info, edge_info> graph_t;
namespace bg=boost::graph;
int main()
{
  using namespace std;
  graph_t g;
  int i;
  typedef graph_traits<graph_t>::vertex_descriptor vert;
  for(i=0;i < 10;++i)
  {
    string t_name("Vertex");
    vert V;
    t_name += lexical_cast<string>(i);
    V = add_vertex(t_name,g);
  }
  typedef graph_t::vertex_name_type name_t;
  name_t s_temp("Vertex2");
  optional<vert> V(
  find_vertex(s_temp,g));
  if( V ) {
    cout << "Found vertex:" << *V << 'n';
    //remove_vertex(*V,g);           // (1)
    //remove_vertex(vertex(*V,g),g); // (2)
    //remove_vertex(g[*V],g);        // (3)
    //remove_vertex(s_temp,g);       // (4)
  } else {
    cout << "Vertex not foundn";
  }

  graph_traits<graph_t>::vertex_iterator v_i, v_end;
  for(tie(v_i,v_end) = vertices(g); v_i != v_end; ++v_i)
  {
    cout << ''' << g[*v_i] << ''' << endl;;
  }
}

当我尝试使用(3)或(4)时,我得到一个错误,因为没有匹配的函数调用' remove_vertex(vertex_info&, graph_t&) '

adjacency_list.hpp:2211 candidate: remove_vertex(typename graph_t::vertex_descriptor, graph_t &)

但是当我尝试使用(1)或(2)时,我得到了从' long unsigned int '到' const char* '的无效转换的错误。

  error:   initializing argument 1 of ‘std::basic_string<...'
  boost/graph/named_graph.hpp:349
  template<BGL_NAMED_GRAPH_PARAMS>
  inline void BGL_NAMED_GRAPH::removing_vertex(Vertex vertex)
  {
      named_vertices.erase(vertex);  //line 349
  }

vertex_name提取器的result_type应该删除const和引用限定符。函数对象应该指定它返回一个const引用。这允许适当的元函数依赖于result_type而不删除它们。可以更容易地指定重载函数。

template<typename Type>
struct vertex_name_extractor 
{ 
typedef Type type;
  typedef std::string result_type;                                                                  
  const result_type& operator()(const Type& v) const                                      
  {         
    return v.name;
  }         
}    ;  

如果我们指定自己的构造函数,创建绑定的VertexProperty可以更容易地扩展。

template<typename VertexProperty>                                                         
struct vertex_info_constructor
{
  typedef VertexProperty return_type;                                                     
  typedef typename vertex_name_extractor<VertexProperty>::result_type argument_type;      
  return_type operator()(argument_type n)                                                 
  {                                                                                       
    VertexProperty v(n);
    return v;
  }                                                                                       
};
template<>                                                                                
struct internal_vertex_constructor<vertex_info>                                           
{
  typedef vertex_info_constructor<vertex_info> type;                                      
};

adjacency_list使用MI mixin,其基类为maybe_named_graph<>。在internal_vertex_name::类型为void时关闭named_graphs的示例之后,我添加了的部分专门化如下所示:

template<typename Graph, typename Vertex>
struct maybe_named_graph<Graph, Vertex, vertex_info, vertex_name_extractor<vertex_info> >
    : public named_graph<Graph, Vertex, vertex_info>
{
  typedef named_graph<Graph, Vertex, vertex_info> Base;
  //maybe_named_graph() { }
  typedef typename detail::extract_bundled_vertex<vertex_info>::type
    bundled_vertex_property_type;
  void added_vertex(Vertex v) { Base::added_vertex(v); }
  void removing_vertex(Vertex v) {
          const std::string &name = extract_name((Base::derived()[v]));
          Base::named_vertices.erase(name);
  }
  void clearing_graph() { Base::clearing_graph(); }
  optional<Vertex>
  vertex_by_property(const bundled_vertex_property_type& t)
  {
    return Base::vertex_by_property(t);
  }
};

现在邻接ency_list的remove_vertex(VertexDescriptor, Graph)调用我的专用removing_node,它通过顶点描述符从named_graph中移除vertex_name。

注意:vecS使用了

,所以你仍然要小心迭代器无效。