无法序列化
protobuf can't be serialized
本文关键字:序列化 更新时间:2023-10-16
你好,eyeyone,
我的protobuf版本是2.5.0,生成的头文件只包含一个SerializeWithCachedSizes
方法,我想将我的protobuf对象序列化为char数组,并通过套接字发布数组。在很多教程中都提到了方法SerializeToArray
方法,我只需要这个方法,但为什么我的头文件不包含这个方法
第一次使用protobuf,对此并不熟悉。如果有人能解决这个问题,请给我详细的代码。
原型文件为:
package ddz.proto;
option optimize_for = LITE_RUNTIME;
option java_package = "ddz.proto";
option java_outer_classname = "Login";
message LoginMessage {
optional string userAccount = 1;
}
并生成头文件为:
// Generated by the protocol buffer compiler. DO NOT EDIT!
// source: hello.proto
#ifndef PROTOBUF_hello_2eproto__INCLUDED
#define PROTOBUF_hello_2eproto__INCLUDED
#include <string>
#include <google/protobuf/stubs/common.h>
#if GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_VERSION < 2005000
#error This file was generated by a newer version of protoc which is
#error incompatible with your Protocol Buffer headers. Please update
#error your headers.
#endif
#if 2005000 < GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_MIN_PROTOC_VERSION
#error This file was generated by an older version of protoc which is
#error incompatible with your Protocol Buffer headers. Please
#error regenerate this file with a newer version of protoc.
#endif
#include <google/protobuf/generated_message_util.h>
#include <google/protobuf/message_lite.h>
#include <google/protobuf/repeated_field.h>
#include <google/protobuf/extension_set.h>
// @@protoc_insertion_point(includes)
namespace ddz {
namespace proto {
// Internal implementation detail -- do not call these.
void protobuf_AddDesc_hello_2eproto();
void protobuf_AssignDesc_hello_2eproto();
void protobuf_ShutdownFile_hello_2eproto();
class LoginMessage;
// ===================================================================
class LoginMessage : public ::google::protobuf::MessageLite {
public:
LoginMessage();
virtual ~LoginMessage();
LoginMessage(const LoginMessage& from);
inline LoginMessage& operator=(const LoginMessage& from) {
CopyFrom(from);
return *this;
}
static const LoginMessage& default_instance();
#ifdef GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_NO_STATIC_INITIALIZER
// Returns the internal default instance pointer. This function can
// return NULL thus should not be used by the user. This is intended
// for Protobuf internal code. Please use default_instance() declared
// above instead.
static inline const LoginMessage* internal_default_instance() {
return default_instance_;
}
#endif
void Swap(LoginMessage* other);
// implements Message ----------------------------------------------
LoginMessage* New() const;
void CheckTypeAndMergeFrom(const ::google::protobuf::MessageLite& from);
void CopyFrom(const LoginMessage& from);
void MergeFrom(const LoginMessage& from);
void Clear();
bool IsInitialized() const;
int ByteSize() const;
bool MergePartialFromCodedStream(
::google::protobuf::io::CodedInputStream* input);
void SerializeWithCachedSizes(
::google::protobuf::io::CodedOutputStream* output) const;
int GetCachedSize() const { return _cached_size_; }
private:
void SharedCtor();
void SharedDtor();
void SetCachedSize(int size) const;
public:
::std::string GetTypeName() const;
// nested types ----------------------------------------------------
// accessors -------------------------------------------------------
// optional string userAccount = 1;
inline bool has_useraccount() const;
inline void clear_useraccount();
static const int kUserAccountFieldNumber = 1;
inline const ::std::string& useraccount() const;
inline void set_useraccount(const ::std::string& value);
inline void set_useraccount(const char* value);
inline void set_useraccount(const char* value, size_t size);
inline ::std::string* mutable_useraccount();
inline ::std::string* release_useraccount();
inline void set_allocated_useraccount(::std::string* useraccount);
// @@protoc_insertion_point(class_scope:ddz.proto.LoginMessage)
private:
inline void set_has_useraccount();
inline void clear_has_useraccount();
::std::string* useraccount_;
mutable int _cached_size_;
::google::protobuf::uint32 _has_bits_[(1 + 31) / 32];
#ifdef GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_NO_STATIC_INITIALIZER
friend void protobuf_AddDesc_hello_2eproto_impl();
#else
friend void protobuf_AddDesc_hello_2eproto();
#endif
friend void protobuf_AssignDesc_hello_2eproto();
friend void protobuf_ShutdownFile_hello_2eproto();
void InitAsDefaultInstance();
static LoginMessage* default_instance_;
};
// ===================================================================
// ===================================================================
// LoginMessage
// optional string userAccount = 1;
inline bool LoginMessage::has_useraccount() const {
return (_has_bits_[0] & 0x00000001u) != 0;
}
inline void LoginMessage::set_has_useraccount() {
_has_bits_[0] |= 0x00000001u;
}
inline void LoginMessage::clear_has_useraccount() {
_has_bits_[0] &= ~0x00000001u;
}
inline void LoginMessage::clear_useraccount() {
if (useraccount_ != &::google::protobuf::internal::kEmptyString) {
useraccount_->clear();
}
clear_has_useraccount();
}
inline const ::std::string& LoginMessage::useraccount() const {
return *useraccount_;
}
inline void LoginMessage::set_useraccount(const ::std::string& value) {
set_has_useraccount();
if (useraccount_ == &::google::protobuf::internal::kEmptyString) {
useraccount_ = new ::std::string;
}
useraccount_->assign(value);
}
inline void LoginMessage::set_useraccount(const char* value) {
set_has_useraccount();
if (useraccount_ == &::google::protobuf::internal::kEmptyString) {
useraccount_ = new ::std::string;
}
useraccount_->assign(value);
}
inline void LoginMessage::set_useraccount(const char* value, size_t size) {
set_has_useraccount();
if (useraccount_ == &::google::protobuf::internal::kEmptyString) {
useraccount_ = new ::std::string;
}
useraccount_->assign(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(value), size);
}
inline ::std::string* LoginMessage::mutable_useraccount() {
set_has_useraccount();
if (useraccount_ == &::google::protobuf::internal::kEmptyString) {
useraccount_ = new ::std::string;
}
return useraccount_;
}
inline ::std::string* LoginMessage::release_useraccount() {
clear_has_useraccount();
if (useraccount_ == &::google::protobuf::internal::kEmptyString) {
return NULL;
} else {
::std::string* temp = useraccount_;
useraccount_ = const_cast< ::std::string*>(&::google::protobuf::internal::kEmptyString);
return temp;
}
}
inline void LoginMessage::set_allocated_useraccount(::std::string* useraccount) {
if (useraccount_ != &::google::protobuf::internal::kEmptyString) {
delete useraccount_;
}
if (useraccount) {
set_has_useraccount();
useraccount_ = useraccount;
} else {
clear_has_useraccount();
useraccount_ = const_cast< ::std::string*>(&::google::protobuf::internal::kEmptyString);
}
}
// @@protoc_insertion_point(namespace_scope)
} // namespace proto
} // namespace ddz
// @@protoc_insertion_point(global_scope)
#endif // PROTOBUF_hello_2eproto__INCLUDED
方法SerializeToArray在message_lite.h文件中定义为"bool SerializeToArray(void*data,int size(const;"。
我可以看到#include已经在你的"hello.proto"文件中定义了。因此,您应该可以在调用程序中访问此函数。
请参阅proto文件中的示例,并在中调用Serialize方法https://stackoverflow.com/a/23945901/3685825
过去,我曾将序列化的数据推送到套接字中。您可能需要考虑在实际消息之前添加消息长度,并通过套接字发送消息。
请参阅上的示例https://stackoverflow.com/a/11339251/3685825
希望这能有所帮助!
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