链接错误

Assimp linking error

本文关键字：错误 链接      更新时间：2023-10-16

我刚刚下载了assimp 3.0库并使用cmake构建所需的make文件，然后编译并构建库本身，该过程是成功的(对StepFile.h进行了少量修改)，

我的assimp头文件夹位于:

/usr/地方/包括

和我的libassimp。A位于:

/usr/地方/lib

然而，当我在命令行项目中指定库和头文件并尝试测试我的项目时，我得到以下错误:

Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64:
"Assimp::Importer::Importer()", referenced from:
  _main in main.o
"Assimp::Importer::~Importer()", referenced from:
  _main in main.o
ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture x86_64
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)

，当我添加-lassimp到Other Linker Flags时，我得到以下错误:

Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64:
"_crc32", referenced from:
  _unzReadCurrentFile in libassimp.a(unzip.c.o)
"_get_crc_table", referenced from:
  _unzOpenCurrentFile3 in libassimp.a(unzip.c.o)
"_inflate", referenced from:
  Assimp::XGLImporter::InternReadFile(std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> > const&, aiScene*, Assimp::IOSystem*) in libassimp.a(XGLLoader.cpp.o)
  Assimp::BlenderImporter::InternReadFile(std::__1::basic_string<char,  std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> > const&, aiScene*, Assimp::IOSystem*) in libassimp.a(BlenderLoader.cpp.o)
  Assimp::XFileParser::XFileParser(std::__1::vector<char, std::__1::allocator<char> > const&) in libassimp.a(XFileParser.cpp.o)
  _unzReadCurrentFile in libassimp.a(unzip.c.o)
 "_inflateEnd", referenced from:
  Assimp::XGLImporter::InternReadFile(std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> > const&, aiScene*, Assimp::IOSystem*) in libassimp.a(XGLLoader.cpp.o)
  Assimp::BlenderImporter::InternReadFile(std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> > const&, aiScene*, Assimp::IOSystem*) in libassimp.a(BlenderLoader.cpp.o)
  Assimp::XFileParser::XFileParser(std::__1::vector<char, std::__1::allocator<char> > const&) in libassimp.a(XFileParser.cpp.o)
  _unzCloseCurrentFile in libassimp.a(unzip.c.o)
  "_inflateInit2_", referenced from:
  Assimp::XGLImporter::InternReadFile(std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> > const&, aiScene*, Assimp::IOSystem*) in libassimp.a(XGLLoader.cpp.o)
  Assimp::BlenderImporter::InternReadFile(std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> > const&, aiScene*, Assimp::IOSystem*) in libassimp.a(BlenderLoader.cpp.o)
  Assimp::XFileParser::XFileParser(std::__1::vector<char, std::__1::allocator<char> > const&) in libassimp.a(XFileParser.cpp.o)
  _unzOpenCurrentFile3 in libassimp.a(unzip.c.o)
  "_inflateReset", referenced from:
  Assimp::XFileParser::XFileParser(std::__1::vector<char, std::__1::allocator<char> > const&) in libassimp.a(XFileParser.cpp.o)
  "_inflateSetDictionary", referenced from:
  Assimp::XFileParser::XFileParser(std::__1::vector<char, std::__1::allocator<char> >  const&) in libassimp.a(XFileParser.cpp.o)
ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture x86_64
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)

我最近也遇到了同样的问题。对我来说，实际的解决方案是确保我使用编译的libassimp.a的项目也链接到libz.dylib，而不是将assimp转换为.dylib。

我重建assimp，使makefile产生三个库文件，即libassimp.3.0.255.dylib libassimp.3.dylib libassimp.dylib，我将它们包含在我的项目中，它工作。

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