如何在 CentOS 7.3 64 位位上安装提升库

How to install boost library on CentOS 7.3 64bit?

本文关键字：安装 CentOS      更新时间：2023-10-16

我需要在 CentOS 上构建一个使用 Boost 库的C++项目。我试过这个：

yum install boost-devel

但是我收到依赖项错误并且未安装 Boost：

--> Processing Dependency: libicuuc.so.42()(64bit) for package: libboost_regex1_59_0-1.59.0-1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libicui18n.so.42()(64bit) for package: libboost_regex1_59_0-1.59.0-1.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libicudata.so.42()(64bit) for package: libboost_regex1_59_0-1.59.0-1.x86_64
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Error: Package: libboost_log1_59_0-1.59.0-1.x86_64 (enetres)
           Requires: libicuuc.so.42()(64bit)
Error: Package: libboost_locale1_59_0-1.59.0-1.x86_64 (enetres)
           Requires: libicudata.so.42()(64bit)
Error: Package: libboost_regex1_59_0-1.59.0-1.x86_64 (enetres)
           Requires: libicudata.so.42()(64bit)
Error: Package: libboost_locale1_59_0-1.59.0-1.x86_64 (enetres)
           Requires: libicui18n.so.42()(64bit)
Error: Package: libboost_log1_59_0-1.59.0-1.x86_64 (enetres)
           Requires: libicudata.so.42()(64bit)
Error: Package: libboost_graph1_59_0-1.59.0-1.x86_64 (enetres)
           Requires: libicuuc.so.42()(64bit)
Error: Package: libboost_regex1_59_0-1.59.0-1.x86_64 (enetres)
           Requires: libicuuc.so.42()(64bit)
Error: Package: libboost_graph1_59_0-1.59.0-1.x86_64 (enetres)
           Requires: libicui18n.so.42()(64bit)
Error: Package: libboost_locale1_59_0-1.59.0-1.x86_64 (enetres)
           Requires: libicuuc.so.42()(64bit)
Error: Package: libboost_regex1_59_0-1.59.0-1.x86_64 (enetres)
           Requires: libicui18n.so.42()(64bit)
Error: Package: libboost_log1_59_0-1.59.0-1.x86_64 (enetres)
           Requires: libicui18n.so.42()(64bit)
Error: Package: libboost_graph1_59_0-1.59.0-1.x86_64 (enetres)
           Requires: libicudata.so.42()(64bit)

我应该手动安装这些依赖项吗？或者到底出了什么问题，我该怎么办？

通常在 centos 7 上，我这样做 

yum update
yum install epel-release

然后 

yum install boost boost-thread boost-devel

到目前为止，它对我有用。也许前两个命令是你最初需要做的。您可以询问以后是否出现任何问题。请注意，Boost 1.53.0 是 YUM 上的当前版本。如果您需要高于此版本的版本，则需要从源代码构建。有关详细信息，请参阅 https://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_73_0/more/getting_started/unix-variants.html。

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