BGL的另一个中介中心性问题

Yet another BGL's Betweenness centrality issue

本文关键字:问题 另一个 BGL      更新时间:2023-10-16

根据这个回复,我尝试实现Betweenness中心性,如下所示:

typedef struct vpr_
{ 
    int id;         
} VProp;
typedef boost::adjacency_list<boost::listS, boost::listS, boost::undirectedS, VProp, EProp> graph_t;
boost::shared_array_property_map<double, boost::property_map<graph_t, int>::const_type> centrality_map(num_vertices(g), get(VProp::id, g));

但返回了以下错误。

In file included from /usr/local/include/boost/graph/adjacency_list.hpp:246:0,
             from /usr/local/include/boost/graph/random.hpp:23,
             from ../../src/graph/Graph.h:25,
             from Graph.cpp:23:
/usr/local/include/boost/graph/detail/adjacency_list.hpp: In instantiation of ‘struct boost::adj_list_any_vertex_pa::bind_<int, boost::adjacency_list<boost::listS, boost::listS, boost::undirectedS, vpr_, epr_>, vpr_>’:
/usr/local/include/boost/graph/detail/adjacency_list.hpp:2568:12:   required from ‘struct boost::detail::adj_list_choose_vertex_pa<int, boost::adjacency_list<boost::listS, boost::listS, boost::undirectedS, vpr_, epr_>, vpr_>’
/usr/local/include/boost/graph/detail/adjacency_list.hpp:2705:12:   required from ‘struct boost::adj_list_vertex_property_selector::bind_<boost::adjacency_list<boost::listS, boost::listS, boost::undirectedS, vpr_, epr_>, vpr_, int>’
/usr/local/include/boost/graph/properties.hpp:217:12:   required from ‘struct boost::detail::vertex_property_map<boost::adjacency_list<boost::listS, boost::listS, boost::undirectedS, vpr_, epr_>, int>’
/usr/local/include/boost/graph/properties.hpp:228:10:   required from ‘struct boost::property_map<boost::adjacency_list<boost::listS, boost::listS, boost::undirectedS, vpr_, epr_>, int>’
Graph.cpp:374:76:   required from here
/usr/local/include/boost/graph/detail/adjacency_list.hpp:2498:29: error: forming reference to void
/usr/local/include/boost/graph/detail/adjacency_list.hpp:2499:35: error: forming reference to void
/usr/local/include/boost/graph/detail/adjacency_list.hpp:2502:47: error: forming reference to void
/usr/local/include/boost/graph/detail/adjacency_list.hpp:2504:53: error: forming reference to void
Graph.cpp: In member function ‘void Graph::getBetweennes()’:
Graph.cpp:374:88: error: template argument 2 is invalid
Graph.cpp:375:17: error: invalid type in declaration before ‘(’ token
In file included from ../../src/graph/graph_t.h:33:0,
             from ../../src/graph/Graph.h:26,
             from Graph.cpp:23:
../../src/graph/VProp.h:38:6: error: invalid use of non-static data member ‘vpr_::id’
Graph.cpp:375:46: error: from this location
Graph.cpp:375:52: error: expression list treated as compound expression in initializer [-fpermissive]

编辑

#include <boost/graph/iteration_macros.hpp>
#include <boost/random/mersenne_twister.hpp>
#include <boost/graph/random.hpp> 
typedef struct vpr_
{ 
    int id;         
} VProp;
typedef struct epr_
{ 
    int id;         
} EProp;
typedef boost::adjacency_list<boost::listS, boost::listS, boost::undirectedS, VProp, EProp> graph_t;

int main(void) {
    graph_t g;
    boost::shared_array_property_map<double, boost::property_map<graph_t,  VProp::*>::const_type> centrality_map(num_vertices(g), get(&VProp::id, g));
}

该代码已使用g++ -L/usr/local/lib -lboost_graph gtest.cpp编译,返回的错误为:

 gtest.cpp: In function ‘int main()’:
 gtest.cpp:18:81: error: template argument 2 is invalid
 gtest.cpp:18:94: error: template argument 2 is invalid
 gtest.cpp:18:110: error: invalid type in declaration before ‘(’ token
 gtest.cpp:18:146: error: expression list treated as compound expression in initializer [-fpermissive]
 gtest.cpp:18:146: error: cannot convert ‘boost::adj_list_any_vertex_pa::bind_<int vpr_::*, boost::adjacency_list<boost::listS, boost::listS, boost::undirectedS, vpr_, epr_>, vpr_>::type {aka boost::adj_list_vertex_property_map<boost::adjacency_list<boost::listS, boost::listS, boost::undirectedS, vpr_, epr_>, int, int&, int vpr_::*>}’ to ‘int’ in initialization

我该怎么解决这个问题?提前感谢

Jackb,这个BGL算法和BGL中的许多其他算法一样,需要一个"顶点索引属性映射"——图顶点集和区间[0,num_vertices(g))内整数之间的一对一映射。

现在,您的结构EProp和VProp不能用作vertex_index属性映射的替代品,这就是导致编译错误的原因。

如果可以使用boost::adjacency_list<boost::vecS, ...>作为图类型,则vertex_index映射将免费提供(作为图的内部属性)。然后,您将能够以引用线程centrality_map(num_vertices(g), get(boost::vertex_index, g));中的调用方式调用中心性算法。

如果由于某些原因无法使用boost::vecS,则必须自己组织映射。对于setS和listS,这里讨论了如何使用boost::将listS、setS作为顶点/边容器的图算法?及其参考文献。

请参阅此处属性地图的相关讨论BOOST中的属性地图是什么?特别是在vertex_index映射上:Dijkstra最短路径,其中VertexList=提升图中的ListS