奇怪的波科反应堆的通知

Strange poco reactor's notifications

本文关键字:反应堆 通知      更新时间:2023-10-16

我有实现Poco SocketReactor的代码,如Echo示例中所述。

class TSPConnectionHandler
{
    public:
        TSPConnectionHandler(const StreamSocket& socket, SocketReactor& reactor) :      _socket(socket),
                                                                                    _reactor(reactor)
        {
            _reactor.addEventHandler(_socket, Poco::NObserver<TSPConnectionHandler, ReadableNotification>(*this, &TSPConnectionHandler::onSocketReadable));
            _reactor.addEventHandler(_socket, Poco::NObserver<TSPConnectionHandler, WritableNotification>(*this, &TSPConnectionHandler::onSocketWritable));
            _reactor.addEventHandler(_socket, Poco::NObserver<TSPConnectionHandler, ShutdownNotification>(*this, &TSPConnectionHandler::onSocketShutdown));
            _reactor.addEventHandler(_socket, Poco::NObserver<TSPConnectionHandler, ErrorNotification>(*this, &TSPConnectionHandler::onSocketError));
            _reactor.addEventHandler(_socket, Poco::NObserver<TSPConnectionHandler, TimeoutNotification>(*this, &TSPConnectionHandler::onSocketTimeout));
        }
        virtual ~TSPConnectionHandler()
        {
            _reactor.removeEventHandler(_socket, Poco::NObserver<TSPConnectionHandler, ReadableNotification>(*this, &TSPConnectionHandler::onSocketReadable));
            _reactor.removeEventHandler(_socket, Poco::NObserver<TSPConnectionHandler, WritableNotification>(*this, &TSPConnectionHandler::onSocketWritable));
            _reactor.removeEventHandler(_socket, Poco::NObserver<TSPConnectionHandler, ShutdownNotification>(*this, &TSPConnectionHandler::onSocketShutdown));
            _reactor.removeEventHandler(_socket, Poco::NObserver<TSPConnectionHandler, ErrorNotification>(*this, &TSPConnectionHandler::onSocketError));
            _reactor.removeEventHandler(_socket, Poco::NObserver<TSPConnectionHandler, TimeoutNotification>(*this, &TSPConnectionHandler::onSocketTimeout));
        }
    void onSocketReadable(const Poco::AutoPtr<ReadableNotification>& pNf)
    {
        cout << "READable   !!" << endl;
      try
      {
        vector<char> m_buffer;
        m_buffer.resize(1024, '');
        LONG32 m_buflen = _socket.receiveBytes(&m_buffer[0], 1024);
        if (m_buflen == 0)
        {
          cout << "Connection reset by peer normally" << endl;
          delete this;
        }
        _socket.sendBytes(&m_buffer[0], m_buflen);
      }
      catch(Poco::Net::NetException& e)
      {
          cout << "socket read exception: " << e.displayText() << endl;
          delete this;
      }
    }
    void onSocketWritable(const Poco::AutoPtr<WritableNotification>& pNf)
    {
        cout << "WRITEable   !!" << endl;
    }
    void onSocketShutdown(const Poco::AutoPtr<ShutdownNotification>& pNf)
    {
        cout << "SHUTDOWN!!!!!!!!!!!!" << endl;
        delete(this);
    }
    void onSocketError(const Poco::AutoPtr<ErrorNotification>& pNf)
    {
        cout << "Error!!" << endl;
    }
    void onSocketTimeout(const Poco::AutoPtr<TimeoutNotification>& pNf)
    {
        cout << "Timeout!!" << endl;
    }
    private:
        StreamSocket _socket;
        SocketReactor& _reactor;
};

它使用以下代码在程序的其他地方正常启动:

Poco::Net::ServerSocket tcpsock("9495");
Poco::Net::SocketReactor reactor;
Poco::Net::SocketAcceptor<TSPConnectionHandler> acceptor(tcpsock, reactor);
Poco::Thread thread;
thread.start(reactor);
waitForTerminationRequest();
reactor.stop();
thread.join();
return Application::EXIT_OK;

我还有python客户端来测试它:

import socket
client_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
client_socket.connect(('localhost', 9495))
data = raw_input ( "Something:" )
client_socket.send(data)
data = client_socket.recv(1024)
print "RECIEVED:" , data
client_socket.close()

我收到了一份我不知道如何解决的问题清单:

  • python字符串"client_socket.connect(('localhost',9495))"完成后,服务器开始垃圾邮件"onSocketWritable",如何阻止它?我知道如果套接字变为可写的,我必须得到通知,但为什么它在套接字的整个生命周期中都继续这样做呢?如果这是正常情况,那么设计WritableNotification是为了什么
  • 如果我将在调试模式下启动python,并在"client_socket.close()"之前关闭它,则服务器将获得异常并将被删除,抛出"socket-read-exception:"。但不会发送错误通知和关闭通知。为什么?我从来没有见过他们被派去
  • 如果我让"client_socket.close()"完成,在服务器端我将收到ReadableNotification,并将抛出"连接正常重置"。但仍然不会有关闭通知。为什么
  1. 一旦您连接到服务器,就会实例化一个套接字,如果您注册了一个可写的通知,您将收到有关此状态的通知。这意味着只有在必须发送数据时才添加此事件处理程序。套接字将发送数据,完成后,将再次调用此处理程序(异步套接字…)。如果不必为此事件发送更多块的调用removeEventHandler。

  2. 套接字反应器使用select命令(socket::select(可读,可写,except,_timeout))名称错误通知有点误导(会得到一些错误条件,但也会得到越界数据)。如果套接字正常关闭,Readable将在没有可用字符的情况下调用,否则将引发Poco::Net::ConnectionResetException。

  3. 当SocketReactor停止时,会发送关闭通知。

你应该看看SocketRactor.cpp,然后一切都会更清楚。