当我可以从终端编译时,在Linux和Eclipse中编译

Compiling in Linux&Eclipse when I can compile from terminal

本文关键字:编译 Linux Eclipse 我可以 终端      更新时间:2023-10-16

所以我终于能够下载旧版本的webkit,并在终端中使用经典的编译它(在修复了100个错误之后)

./configure
make

现在,既然我有了程序的源代码,我的目标就是调试它(在C++代码和其他东西上设置断点)。由于我是第一次在这里使用Linux,所以我下载eclipse以获得直观的GUI。然而,当我导入项目时,我似乎无法编译它。Include错误无处不在,无论我怎么尝试都无法解决它们。

当我可以在终端中编译它时,我如何在eclipse中编译它?此外,是否有其他方法来调试程序?

非常感谢!

好的,所以我设法编译并链接了代码,这样它就可以用符号调试信息加载到gdb中,如下所示:

  1. 我下载并提取http://webkitgtk.org/releases/webkitgtk-2.0.4.tar.xz
  2. 我跑了/配置并手动执行apt-get install(或者在下载和编译ICU的情况下)所有所需的依赖关系
  3. 然后,我对GNUmakefile进行了以下修改,添加了-ggdb到每个可用的global_cppflags global_cflagsglobal_cxxflags(为了加快构建速度,我从cppflags中删除了所有警告标志,不确定它是否有区别。如果要针对此构建进行开发,可能应该恢复这些警告标志)

GNUmakefile

global_cppflags := -ggdb -fno-exceptions -DBUILDING_CAIRO__ -DBUILDING_GTK__ 
         $(am__append_1) $(am__append_2)
#global_cppflags := -Wall -W -Wcast-align -Wchar-subscripts 
#       -Wreturn-type -Wformat -Wformat-security -Wno-format-y2k 
#       -Wundef -Wmissing-format-attribute -Wpointer-arith 
#       -Wwrite-strings -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-parentheses 
#       -fno-exceptions -DBUILDING_CAIRO__ -DBUILDING_GTK__ 
#       $(am__append_1) $(am__append_2)
global_cflags := -ggdb
global_cxxflags := -ggdb -fno-rtti

然后,为了测试调试符号是否包含在编译器和链接器输出中,我运行了如下的gdb

~/dev/webkitgtk-2.0.4$ gdb ./Programs/MiniBrowser -d ./Tools/MiniBrowser/gtk/ 
GNU gdb (Ubuntu 7.8-1ubuntu4) 7.8.0.20141001-cvs
Copyright (C) 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.  Type "show copying"
and "show warranty" for details.
This GDB was configured as "x86_64-linux-gnu".
Type "show configuration" for configuration details.
For bug reporting instructions, please see:
<http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/bugs/>.
Find the GDB manual and other documentation resources online at:
<http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/documentation/>.
For help, type "help".
Type "apropos word" to search for commands related to "word"...
Reading symbols from ./Programs/MiniBrowser...done.
(gdb) l
188                                                         "WebKitSettings writable properties for default WebKitWebView",
189                                                         "WebKitSettings properties",
190                                                         webkitSettings,
191                                                         NULL);
192     g_option_group_add_entries(webSettingsGroup, optionEntries);
193     g_free(optionEntries);
194 
195     /* Option context takes ownership of the group. */
196     g_option_context_add_group(context, webSettingsGroup);
197 
(gdb) l
198     return TRUE;
199 }
200 
201 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
202 {
203     gtk_init(&argc, &argv);
204 
205     GOptionContext *context = g_option_context_new(NULL);
206     g_option_context_add_main_entries(context, commandLineOptions, 0);
207     g_option_context_add_group(context, gtk_get_option_group(TRUE));
(gdb)