精神业力:访问不可复制指针

spirit karma: access noncopyable pointer

本文关键字：可复制 指针 访问      更新时间：2023-10-16

我试图访问我的因果语法指针向量，但几乎没有成功。指针类型是不可复制的，因此使用它的规则必须接受一个引用:

#include <boost/spirit/include/karma.hpp>
#include <boost/fusion/adapted/struct/adapt_struct.hpp>
#include <boost/fusion/include/adapt_struct.hpp>
namespace karma = boost::spirit::karma;
namespace fusion = boost::fusion;
namespace phx = boost::phoenix;
struct test1 : boost::noncopyable {
  test1(int i = 0) : value(i) {}
  int value;
};
struct test2 : boost::noncopyable {
  int value;
  std::vector<test1*> vector;
};
BOOST_FUSION_ADAPT_STRUCT( test1, (int, value) );
BOOST_FUSION_ADAPT_STRUCT( test2, (int, value) (std::vector<test1*>, vector) );
typedef std::ostream_iterator<char> Iterator;
int main() {
  karma::rule<Iterator, test1*()> t1r;
  karma::rule<Iterator, test2&()> t2r;
  t2r %= "test 2 rule:" << karma::int_ << karma::eol << (t1r % karma::eol);
  t1r %= "test 1 rule: " << karma::int_;
  std::stringstream stream;
  std::ostream_iterator<char> out(stream);
  test2 t;
  t.vector.push_back(new test1(2));
  t.vector.push_back(new test1(3));
  t.vector.push_back(new test1(4));
  t.vector.push_back(new test1(5));
  t.value = 1;
  karma::generate(out, t2r, t);      
  std::cout<<stream.str()<<std::endl;
}

编译但返回:测试2规则:1，测试1规则:25104656，测试1规则:25104720等等。我知道在这个简单的例子中我可以做

t1r = "test 1 rule: " << karma::int_[karma::_1 = phx::bind(&test1::value, *karma::_val)];

来解决这个问题，但实际上value是另一个不可复制的类型，它应该传递给语法，因此我需要像示例中那样使用结构调整。

我也知道这里提到的自定义点deref_iterator，然而，我在一个模板库上工作，不认为可以用模板依赖类型专门化deref_iterator。

关于如何使示例工作的任何想法?

llonesmiz在评论中回答了我的问题，所以我把他的内幕贴出来供将来参考。使用定制点转换属性，问题可以这样解决:

#include <boost/spirit/include/karma.hpp>
#include <boost/fusion/adapted/struct/adapt_struct.hpp>
#include <boost/fusion/include/adapt_struct.hpp>
namespace karma = boost::spirit::karma;
namespace fusion = boost::fusion;
namespace phx = boost::phoenix;
template <typename Value1, typename Value2>
struct test1 : boost::noncopyable {
  test1(Value1 i = Value1(), Value2 j = Value2() ): value1(i),value2(j) {}
  Value1 value1;
  Value2 value2;
};
struct test2 : boost::noncopyable {
  int value;
  std::vector<test1<int,double>*> vector;
};
BOOST_FUSION_ADAPT_TPL_STRUCT(
(Value1)(Value2),
(test1) (Value1)(Value2),
(Value1, value1)
(Value2, value2))
typedef std::vector<test1<int,double>*> test1_vector;
BOOST_FUSION_ADAPT_STRUCT( test2, (int, value) (test1_vector, vector) )
typedef std::ostream_iterator<char> Iterator;
namespace boost { namespace spirit { namespace traits
{
template <typename Value1, typename Value2>
struct transform_attribute<test1<Value1,Value2>* const, test1<Value1,Value2>&, karma::domain>
{
    typedef test1<Value1,Value2>& type;
    static type pre(test1<Value1,Value2>* const& val) 
    { 
      return *val; 
    }
};
}}}
int main() {
  karma::rule<Iterator, test1<int,double>*()> t1r;
  karma::rule<Iterator, test2&()> t2r;
  t2r %= "test 2 rule:" << karma::int_ << karma::eol << (t1r % karma::eol);
  t1r %= "test 1 rule: " << karma::attr_cast<test1<int,double>*,test1<int,double>&>(karma::delimit(karma::space)[karma::int_<< karma::double_]);
  std::stringstream stream;
  std::ostream_iterator<char> out(stream);
  test2 t;
  t.vector.push_back(new test1<int,double>(2));
  t.vector.push_back(new test1<int,double>(3));
  t.vector.push_back(new test1<int,double>(4));
  t.vector.push_back(new test1<int,double>(5));
  t.value = 1;
  karma::generate(out, t2r, t);      
  std::cout<<stream.str()<<std::endl;
}
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