2D 矢量的打印内容

printing contents of 2d vector

本文关键字:打印 2D      更新时间:2023-10-16

这是我正在运行的代码:

std::vector<std::vector<double>> test;
test.push_back(std::vector<double>(30));
 std::vector<std::vector<double> >::iterator it=test.begin(), end=test.end();
    while (it!=end) {
      std::vector<double>::iterator it1=it->first.begin(),end1=it->first.end();
      while (it1!=end1) {
    std::copy(it1.begin(),it1.end(),std::ostream_iterator<double>(std::cout, " "));
    ++it1;
      }
      ++it;
    }

这是我得到的编译错误:

data.cpp:33:45: error: ‘class std::vector<double>’ has no member named ‘first’
data.cpp:33:68: error: ‘class std::vector<double>’ has no member named ‘first’
data.cpp:35:16: error: ‘class std::vector<double>::iterator’ has no member named ‘begin’
data.cpp:35:28: error: ‘class std::vector<double>::iterator’ has no member named ‘end’
data.cpp:35:34: error: ‘ostream_iterator’ is not a member of ‘std’
data.cpp:35:56: error: expected primary-expression before ‘double'

关于如何修复它的任何建议,以便我可以打印测试内容

我认为这更符合您的要求。

std::vector<std::vector<double>> test;
// Put some actual data into the test vector of vectors
for(int i = 0; i < 5; ++i)
{
    std::vector<double> random_stuff;
    for(int j = 0; j < 1 + i; ++j)
    {
        random_stuff.push_back(static_cast<double>(rand()) / RAND_MAX);
    }
    test.push_back(random_stuff);
}
std::vector<std::vector<double> >::iterator it=test.begin(), end=test.end();
while (it!=end) 
{
    std::vector<double>::iterator it1=it->begin(),end1=it->end();
    std::copy(it1,end1,std::ostream_iterator<double>(std::cout, " "));
    std::cout << std::endl;
    ++it;
}
您不需要

首先,因为您的向量不包含对,并且您不需要基于 it1 和 end1 进行循环,因为它们表示您传递到复制的范围。

代码有两个问题。

首先std::vectors不包含std::pairs,所以没有firstsecond

while (it!=end) {
  std::vector<double>::iterator it1=it->begin(),end1=it->end();

其次,对std::copy的调用需要一个范围,该范围可能对应于您的内部向量之一。所以你走得太深了。

您可以遍历外部向量test,然后使用copy打印其每个元素(即向量)。

std::vector<std::vector<double>> test;
test.push_back(std::vector<double>(30));
std::vector<std::vector<double> >::iterator it=test.begin(), end=test.end();
for ( it!= end, ++it) {
  std::copy(it1-begin(),it->end(),std::ostream_iterator<double>(std::cout, " "));
}