无法将持久<Function>添加到矢量<持久<Function>>

Can't add a Persistent<Function> to vector<Persistent<Function>>

本文关键字：gt lt Function 持久 添加      更新时间：2023-10-16

我正在从v8 3.x迁移到4.y，其中一个头文件中定义的函数出现问题。

//JavascriptBase.h
namespace Company {
    class Base {
      protected:
        void registerHandler(v8::Persistent<v8::Function>& func) {
            user_functions_.push_back(func);
        }
      private:
        std::vector<v8::Persistent<v8::Function>> user_functions_;
    }
}

当我尝试编译时，我得到以下错误：

third-party2/v8/4.7.39/gcc-4.8.1-glibc-2.17-fb/281a9e6/include/v8.h:667:53: error: assigning to 'v8::Object *volatile' from incompatible type 'v8::Primitive *'
    while (false) { *(static_cast<O* volatile*>(0)) = static_cast<Primitive*>(0); };
                                                    ^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
third-party2/v8/4.7.39/gcc-4.8.1-glibc-2.17-fb/281a9e6/include/v8.h:663:5: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'v8::NonCopyablePersistentTraits<v8::Function>::Uncompilable<v8::Object>' requested here
    Uncompilable<Object>();
    ^
third-party2/v8/4.7.39/gcc-4.8.1-glibc-2.17-fb/281a9e6/include/v8.h:7175:6: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'v8::NonCopyablePersistentTraits<v8::Function>::Copy<v8::Function, v8::NonCopyablePersistentTraits<v8::Function> >' requested here
  M::Copy(that, this);
     ^
third-party2/v8/4.7.39/gcc-4.8.1-glibc-2.17-fb/281a9e6/include/v8.h:729:5: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'v8::Persistent<v8::Function, v8::NonCopyablePersistentTraits<v8::Function> >::Copy<v8::Function, v8::NonCopyablePersistentTraits<v8::Function> >' requested here
    Copy(that);
    ^
third-party2/libgcc/4.8.1/gcc-4.8.1-glibc-2.17-fb/8aac7fc/include/c++/4.8.1/ext/new_allocator.h:120:23: note: in instantiation of member function 'v8::Persistent<v8::Function, v8::NonCopyablePersistentTraits<v8::Function> >::Persistent' requested here
 { ::new((void *)__p) _Up(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...); }
                      ^
third-party2/libgcc/4.8.1/gcc-4.8.1-glibc-2.17-fb/8aac7fc/include/c++/4.8.1/bits/alloc_traits.h:254:8: note: in instantiation of function template specialization '__gnu_cxx::new_allocator<v8::Persistent<v8::Function, v8::NonCopyablePersistentTraits<v8::Function> > >::construct<v8::Persistent<v8::Function, v8::NonCopyablePersistentTraits<v8::Function> >, const v8::Persistent<v8::Function, v8::NonCopyablePersistentTraits<v8::Function> > &>' requested here
 { __a.construct(__p, std::forward<_Args>(__args)...); }
       ^
third-party2/libgcc/4.8.1/gcc-4.8.1-glibc-2.17-fb/8aac7fc/include/c++/4.8.1/bits/alloc_traits.h:393:4: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'std::allocator_traits<std::allocator<v8::Persistent<v8::Function, v8::NonCopyablePersistentTraits<v8::Function> > > >::_S_construct<v8::Persistent<v8::Function, v8::NonCopyablePersistentTraits<v8::Function> >, const v8::Persistent<v8::Function, v8::NonCopyablePersistentTraits<v8::Function> > &>' requested here
 { _S_construct(__a, __p, std::forward<_Args>(__args)...); }
   ^
third-party2/libgcc/4.8.1/gcc-4.8.1-glibc-2.17-fb/8aac7fc/include/c++/4.8.1/bits/stl_vector.h:905:21: note: in instantiation of function template specialization 'std::allocator_traits<std::allocator<v8::Persistent<v8::Function, v8::NonCopyablePersistentTraits<v8::Function> > > >::construct<v8::Persistent<v8::Function, v8::NonCopyablePersistentTraits<v8::Function> >, const v8::Persistent<v8::Function, v8::NonCopyablePersistentTraits<v8::Function> > &>' requested here
     _Alloc_traits::construct(this->_M_impl, this->_M_impl._M_finish,
                    ^
./Company/JavaScriptBase.h:84:21: note: in instantiation of member function 'std::vector<v8::Persistent<v8::Function, v8::NonCopyablePersistentTraits<v8::Function> >, std::allocator<v8::Persistent<v8::Function, v8::NonCopyablePersistentTraits<v8::Function> > > >::push_back' requested here
    user_functions_.push_back(func);
                    ^
1 error generated.

我在谷歌上搜索了一下，发现Persistent对象是不可分配的，但我不知道该如何处理这些信息。如有任何帮助，我们将不胜感激。

如果它们不可赋值，那么（显然）就不能赋值。由于std::vector<>依赖于使用赋值运算符复制值，因此您的方法不起作用。

但是，您可以存储指向它们的指针，因为复制任何东西的指针都是定义良好的。

您可以使用这个"typedef"使可复制持久化

using CopyablePersistent = v8::Persistent<T, v8::CopyablePersistentTraits<T>>;

这假设它在一个模板化的类中，但您可以随心所欲地生成T。

编辑：显然这是一件"非常糟糕"的事情，但我不知道为什么。

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