当检查表是否存在时,Sqlite3错误:no such table

sqlite3 error: no such table: when checking if table exists

本文关键字:错误 no such table Sqlite3 检查表 是否 存在      更新时间:2023-10-16

我已经读了几个帖子,但仍然不知道这里有什么问题。我有一个c++包装器来调用sqlite。我想在创建表之前测试表是否存在,通过读取check-in-sqlite-whether-a-table-exists,我使用以下sql语句检查表是否存在

"SELECT name FROM test.db WHERE type='table' AND name='table1';"

主代码如下:

static int callback(void *db, int argc, char **argv, char **azColName){
  for(int i=0; i<argc; ++i){
    printf("%s = %sn", azColName[i], argv[i] ? argv[i] : "NULL");
  }
  return 0;
}
class SqliteAccessor {
public:
open(){ sqlite3_open("test.db", &m_db); }
createTable1(){
  string sql = "CREATE TABLE table1(one TEXT);";
  char *zErrMsg = 0;
  int rc = sqlite3_exec(m_db, sql.c_str(), callback, 0, &zErrMsg);
  if( rc != SQLITE_OK ){
    printf("SQL error: %s", zErrMsg);
    sqlite3_free(zErrMsg);
  }
}     
hasTable1(){
  string sql = "SELECT name FROM test.db WHERE type='table' AND name='table1'";
  char *zErrMsg = 0;
  int rc = sqlite3_exec(m_db, sql.c_str(), callback, 0, &zErrMsg);
  if( rc != SQLITE_OK ){
    printf("SQL error: %s", zErrMsg); // Error: no such table: test.db 
    sqlite3_free(zErrMsg);
  } 
}
private:
sqlite3* m_db;
}
main(){
  SqliteAccessor sql;
  sql.open(); // success;
  sql.createTable1(); // success;
  sql.hasTable1(); // fail
}

我也尝试了cli api:

sqlite3 test.db
sqlite> create table table1(one varchar(10));
sqlite> SELECT * FROM test.db;
Error: no such table: test.db
sqlite> SELECT name FROM test.db WHERE type='table' AND name='table1';
Error: no such table: test.db
// however, if I run .tables, then it is there.
sqlite> .tables
table1

是同样的错误,但是为什么会有这样的错误呢?这是最新的sqlite合并版本。

查看sqlite_master。

SELECT * FROM sqlite_master WHERE name LIKE '%your_table_name%'